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Revolution of 1951 : ウィキペディア英語版 | Revolution of 1951
The revolution of 1951 (Nepali: सात सालको क्रान्ति ) in Nepal, also referred to as Sat Salko Kranti ("Revolution of 2007 BS"), was a political movement against the direct rule by the Rana dynasty of Nepal. It marks the beginning of the political awakening and democratic movements in Nepal, and resulted in immediate abolition of the institutionalized hereditary Prime Minister system in Nepal. == Background of Rana regime == The rise of the Ranas was heightened by Nepal's defeat in the Anglo-Nepalese War (1814–16). Plotting the Kot Massacre Jang Bahadur Rana and his brothers gained power, thus reduced the power of monarch to a figurehead, and the position of Prime Minister was made powerful and hereditary. The Rana regime pursued a policy of isolating Nepal from external influences. The Ranas further established their power by turning pro-British, and assisted the British during the Sepoy Rebellion in 1857.
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